Salmonellosis is a bacterial disease that infects a variety of species including mammals, reptiles and birds. There are many strains of the bacteria all belonging to the genus Salmonella. Salmonellosis is found in most avian species throughout…
The Raccoon roundworm, Baylisascaris procyonis, is an internal parasite of raccoons. The parasite lives in the intestinal tract of raccoons and generally does not harm the raccoon unless the raccoon is otherwise debilitated.
Rabies is a contagious, usually fatal disease of the central nervous system that is caused by a virus. All warm-blooded animals, including humans, are susceptible to rabies. Birds and reptiles are not susceptible to naturally-acquired rabies and do…
For information on Rabbit, hemorrhage disease visits the Emerging Wildlife Diseases page.
Newcastle disease is a highly contagious disease of birds that is caused by a virus. There are many strains of the Newcastle disease virus (NDV) which are classified by the severity of the disease each causes in domestic poultry. In North American…
Mange is a skin disease that is caused by a microscopic mite. Several species of mange mites generally affect different species of animals. The most common type of mange in wildlife is sarcoptic mange, caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite…
Lead is a highly toxic heavy metal that is found in many types of ammunition and fishing tackle. Wild birds can become toxicity-prone when they accidentally consume a source of lead through their normal feeding habits. Ingestion of lead from spent…
Hemorrhagic disease (HD) is an acute, infectious, often fatal, viral disease that affects white-tailed deer and other hoofed animals. It is caused by either the bluetongue virus (BTV) or the epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV). In areas where…
Nasal bots are the larvae of the bot fly (Cephenemyia sp.) and are common parasites that are found in the nasal passages of deer. TRANSMISSION Adult female flies deposit eggs in the nostrils of the deer. The eggs hatch into larvae and then…
Liver flukes (Fascioloides magna) are flatworm parasites that may be found in the liver of some deer. Adult flukes are purple-gray in color, flat and oval-shaped. The flukes vary in size from 1.5-3 cm wide to 3-10 cm long. They may look like leeches…